Intermediate Microeconomics · free preview

Revealed Preference and WARP

Choice data alone can rank bundles without utility, if the chosen bundle was affordable while another was cheaper, it is revealed preferred, and the Weak Axiom forbids the same pair from revealing itself both ways around.

1. Preference read off receipts

Preference read off receipts

2. The Weak Axiom

The Weak Axiom

3. What WARP does and does not pin down

What WARP does and does not pin down

4. From axioms to index numbers

From axioms to index numbers

5. The definition

Bundle x is chosen at prices p. When exactly is x revealed preferred to y?

6. Testing the candidate pair

Observation one chooses x equals (40, 60) at p (1, 1), m 100. Observation two chooses y equals (60, 40) at p prime (1, 2), m 160. What does the arithmetic show?

7. Why WARP is only a sieve

Data passes WARP. What has been established?

8. Index number logic

Why do Laspeyres and Paasche price indices bracket the true cost-of-living change?

9. The cross cost

In the violation example, compute p prime times x, the cost of bundle x at prices (1, 2), and write the number.

10. The other cross cost

Compute p times y, the cost of bundle y at prices (1, 1), and write the number.

11. The borderline counts

In observation two, x of (40, 60) costs exactly 160, the full budget. Does the knife-edge equality still count as affordable for WARP?

12. One receipt, one revelation

At observation one, x of (40, 60) is chosen at prices 1 and 1 with income 100. What is revealed?

13. The counterfactual rescue

Had the second income been 150 instead of 160, with the same prices and choice y of (60, 40), what changes?

14. What the indices assume

Why does the Laspeyres index use old quantities while Paasche uses new?

15. The chosen bundle's cost at new prices

At prices 1 and 2, compute the cost of bundle y of (60, 40), and write the number.

16. The first receipt's total

At prices 1 and 1, compute the cost of bundle x of (40, 60), and write the number.

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