Intermediate Microeconomics · free preview
Utility Functions and Ordinality
A utility function is a labeling of indifference curves, its levels carry no meaning beyond more is higher, monotone transformations preserve all its content, and special families, Cobb-Douglas and quasilinear, will carry most of the course's arithmetic.
1. A thermometer with no units
A thermometer with no units
2. Checking invariance
Checking invariance
3. The workhorse families
The workhorse families
4. Curves from utility, utility from curves
Curves from utility, utility from curves
5. What the numbers mean
Bundle A has utility 6 and bundle B has utility 3 under . Which claims are meaningful?
6. The log transform's MRS
Which MRS does have, and how does it relate to the MRS of ?
7. Quasilinear geometry
For quasilinear utility , what is the geometric signature of the indifference map?
8. Choosing the friendly form
Why do economists so often work with instead of ?
9. MRS of a weighted Cobb-Douglas
For at the bundle , compute the MRS in absolute value, and write the number.
10. A transformed level
Under the bundle has utility 20. Compute the value of at that bundle, rounded to two decimals, and write the number.
11. What utility numbers are not
Under u of x1 x2, bundle A scores 6 and bundle B scores 3. Which claim is meaningful?
12. Which transforms are legal
Starting from u of x1 x2, which rewrite preserves every preference?
13. Quasilinear's signature
For u of v(x1) plus x2, what geometric property do the indifference curves have?
14. The weighted-log family
What convenience does v equal a ln x1 plus b ln x2 buy over its exponential parent?
15. The cubic-weighted ratio
For u of x1 times x2 cubed at the bundle (1, 3), compute the absolute MRS, and write the number.
16. MRS on the flat side
For u of x1 times x2, compute the absolute MRS at the bundle (5, 2), and write the number as a decimal.
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