Multivariable Calculus · free preview

4.9 Change of Variables (continued)

What is a change of variables in a multivariable coordinate system?

1. Exercises (continued)

Exercises (continued)

2. Change of Variables in a Triple Integral

Change of Variables in a Triple Integral

3. Make the change of v…

Make the change of variables indicated by s=x+ys = x+y and t=x−yt = x-y in the double integral and set up an iterated integral in stst variables whose value is the original given double integral. Finally, evaluate the iterated integral.

4. The transformation t…

The transformation turns the solid S′S' in xyzxyz-coordinates into a box SS in stustu-coordinates. Apply the transformation to the boundries of the solid S′S' to find stustu-coordinate descriptions of the box SS.

5. Compute and simplify…

Compute and simplify the Jacobian ∂(x,y,z)∂(s,t,u)\frac{\partial(x,y,z)}{\partial(s,t,u)}.

6. Use the transformati…

Use the transformation to perform a change of variables and evaluate ∭S′f(x,y,z) dV\iiint_{S'} f(x,y,z) \, dV by evaluating

∭Sf(x(s,t,u),y(s,t,u),z(s,t,u)) ∣∂(x,y,z)∂(s,t,u)∣ ds dt du\iiint_{S} f(x(s,t,u),y(s,t,u),z(s,t,u)) \ \left| \frac{\partial(x,y,z)}{\partial(s,t,u)} \right| \, ds \, dt \, du

7. Consider the change …

Consider the change of variables

x(ρ,θ,ϕ)=ρsin⁡(ϕ)cos⁡(θ)     y(ρ,θ,ϕ)=ρsin⁡(ϕ)sin⁡(θ)     z(ρ,θ,ϕ)=ρcos⁡(ϕ),x(\rho, \theta, \phi) = \rho \sin(\phi) \cos(\theta) \ \ \ \ \ y(\rho, \theta, \phi) = \rho \sin(\phi) \sin(\theta) \ \ \ \ \ z(\rho, \theta, \phi) = \rho \cos(\phi),

which is the transformation from spherical coordinates to rectangular coordinates. Determine the Jacobian of the transformation. How is the result connected to our earlier work with iterated integrals in spherical coordinates?

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